LastSigh online Magazine
Date printed:24 June, 1998

Recoil : Unsound Methods
Reviewed by Michael C. Lund

UNSOUND METHODS

1. Incubus
2. Drifting
3. Luscious Apparatus
4. Stalker
5. Red River Cargo
6. Control Freak
7. Missing Piece
8. Last Breath
9. Shunt

    
Alan Wilder
's third full-length release under the banner of Recoil (and his first since leaving Depeche Mode in 1995) is his most complex, and musically versatile, to date. On Unsound Methods, Wilder has not only incorporated elements of musical genres such as jazz, blues, soul and trip-hop, he has also drawn extensively on the aural world of film. It is a very dark album that explores the shadow sides of human nature, as manifested in sexual obsession and abuse, racism, schizophrenia and violence. In the vein of the previous Recoil album -- Bloodline, Wilder has again brought in a number of different vocalists to provide his compositions with lyrics and song. The diverse roster this time includes Douglas McCarthy (of Nitzer Ebb), Hildia Campbell, Siobhan Lynch, Maggie Estep, Hepzibah Sessa, as well as Alan Wilder himself as backing vocalist on a pair of the songs.


The tone for the entire album is set at the very outset, with the foreboding atmospheres and strange treated voices that open "Incubus." A strong beat fires up, and supports Douglas McCarthy's initially spoken vocals, which inventively borrow from the monologue at the beginning of Francis Ford Coppola's film Apocalypse Now. Like some Greek chorus, the voices of Hepzibah Sessa and Hildia Campbell are heard whispering: "I have never seen a man so broken up..." The intensity of the first half of the song is released in a musical explosion of howling guitar samples, soaring synths, and power percussions, while McCarthy erupts into a manic chorus, yelling: "I am alive" and "I am your shadow." On "Incubus," evil is born, and the rest of Unsound Methods becomes a journey into the heart of darkness.


Snippets of everything from opera to film soundtrack music have been sampled and weaved into the colorful sound tapestry of "Drifting." Heavy break beats and an occasional scratch constitute the rhythm track, and Siobhan Lynch deliver the vocals in a voice that feels like the caress of a velvet glove. The next song "Luscious Apparatus," features a great spoken word performance by Maggie Estep. The story told concerns a sexual fantasy that becomes real, and then turns into a nightmare. The musical accompaniment courses alongside Estep's words, accentuating the shifting emotions of the story, moving with mercurial ease from strolling guitar chords and subdued beats, to passages of shimmering synths, to moments of dynamic drums and screaming guitars.


Treated cello chords establish an appropriately threatening atmosphere for Douglas McCarthy's pathological whispers on "Stalker." The vocals play like the internal monologue of a wronged and obsessed man, with a great chorus that recalls Depeche Mode, and sums up McCarthy's feelings: "You were nothing without me." The song nicely follows a classic dramatic curve, and the inclusion of hovering female chorals and a woman's distressed phone call to the police, heightens the sensation of listening to the soundtrack of an imaginary film.


"Red River Cargo" likewise has the sequential structure of a movie score in compressed form. Brief samples from film soundtracks have been seamlessly incorporated into the piece, along with a number of stock media recordings from the time of the American Civil Rights struggles. The static crackling as of an old vinyl record underscores the entire piece, further evoking the 50s period that the samples suggest, and Hildia Campbell aspires to with her bluesy vocal performance.


The narratively driven vocals of Maggie Estep return on "Control Freak," in another twisted story about sexual longings. However, aside from the compelling sound of Oliver Kraus' cello, and some strong synth presences in the beginning, the accompaniment for this song falls short of the richness displayed on most of the other tracks. The structure and arrangement of "Missing Piece" is likewise less challenging, although the superb, layered violin performance by Hepzibah Sessa in the latter half of the song, and the appearance of Wilder himself performing backing vocals, add a lot to the appeal of this song.

The musical unpredictability and inventiveness is back on "Last Breath." As on "Red River Cargo," a subdued layer of static is used at times to underscore Hildia Campbell's words, which are further complemented by Sessa's soft-spoken supporting vocals. Up until the last third of the song, the mood and quality of the instrumentation relies strongly on strings, and is rather mellow and serene, as befits Campbell's performance; then for the final passage of the song, the percussions become more dominant, while soaring synth themes and treated guitar samples bring "Last Breath" to a surprisingly intense and expansive close.


With the final selection on Unsound Methods, Wilder seems to be tipping his hat to all his longstanding and faithful followers. "Shunt" looks back on the purer electronic compositions of Bloodline, Hydrology and Depeche Mode. Speeding synth pulses, and the rhythmic sound of trains travelling down endless railroad tracks, serve as the foundation for this stormy arrangement of echoing computer effects and grandiose thematic structures. Sessa and Wilder are heard whispering and breathing beneath the saturated sonic carpet, but only at the end do they become clearly audible, as they take turns repeating: "There's blood on the line" -- thereby bringing Unsound Methods back full circle to the previous Recoil album.